With EV makers in China engaging in a price war due to declining demand, Chinese brands with strong hybrid presently are gaining popularity. A few hybrid models are priced below their EV and ICE counterparts, attracting Chinese consumers to hybrids, especially plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and extended-range hybrid (EREV) models. Further, its Craidlr ATX-G gateways are integral to the surface temperature & vibration monitoring solution, catering to diverse automotive testing needs. These gateways, combined with advanced transducers, facilitate real-time data collection. The Global Startup Heat Map below highlights the global distribution of the 4800+ exemplary startups & scaleups that we analyzed for this research. Created through the StartUs Insights Discovery Platform, the Heat Map reveals high startup activity in the US, Europe, and India.

In 2025, used passenger car registrations are forecast to hit 179 million globally and are predicted to grow by 1.4% year-on-year. The cost of new cars remains at an all-time high, and with higher interest rates, consumers are likely either to wait for rates to decrease or to turn to the used EpicVIN reinforces market leadership car market. 2025 is predicted to be a big year for self-driving taxi services, as companies look to re-imagine the future of the automotive and taxi-hailing industry. In 2025, Uber and GM Cruise will partner, allowing users of the Uber ride-hailing platform to book fully self-driving vehicles from the app in selected US cities.

Autonomous Driving: The Road to a Self-Driving Future

Probably the most important trend in the automotive industry is the worldwide shift to electric vehicles (EVs). New vehicle inventory levels till December 2022 were 52% below December 2019 but 56% above January 2022. On the other hand, personal vehicles are on the rise due to improving urban road infrastructure, and the popularity of pre-owned cars among young people is also driving the market growth. Fuel-cell electric vehicles will emerge worldwide in 2025 due to their faster recharge, extended range, and zero emissions.

Central to this evolution is the growing demand for electric vehicles and software-defined vehicles. British startup Cube Intelligence develops a blockchain-based security platform for autonomous vehicles. The startup’s technology utilizes hash codes to block malicious attacks or hacking attempts on autonomous cars and connected cars. Additionally, Cube Intelligence offers ride-hailing and valet parking services for AVs, as well as smart parking management systems. The automotive manufacturing sector is entering 2025 amidst seismic shifts driven by electrification, digital transformation, and the growing mandate for sustainability.

What lies ahead is not just a continuation of trends but the potential for transformation that pushes the boundaries of how we move, connect, and thrive. The recently proposed 25% tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada, while temporarily delayed, may also have a drastic impact on the global automotive supply chain. 2025 is shaping up to be an interesting year for automotive with regards to global shifts in the market with a mixed bag of potential harmony and disruption.

Methodology: How We Created the Automobile Trend Report

• While most of these concerns can be overcome, it will take some time, and this time will be the most challenging for the industry.
• Whilst the U.S. may be bucking it, there is certainly a global trend towards a more sustainability-forward manufacturing scene.
• The strides made in EV battery innovation, renewable energy adoption, and sustainability are paving the way for a more resilient and forward-thinking industry.
• Moreover, economic efficiency improves adoption, as autonomous vehicles reduce transport costs by up to 40% and maximize logistics utilization.
• Connected cars create new revenue streams via subscription services, data monetization, and personalized experiences.
• While fully autonomous vehicles have the potential to revolutionise how society moves from A to B, the industry is taking a more measured approach to implementation.

It builds connected EV models that operate reliably on diverse terrains and promotes sustainable mobility solutions for the region. Artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and advanced semiconductors allow autonomous driving, predictive maintenance, and secure connectivity. These technologies enhance safety, efficiency, and user experience across vehicles. 2025 is no exception—automotive manufacturers are expected to continue implementing more and more advanced safety features in their vehicles.

While the market for cars valued below $80k is expected to remain flat through 2031, the luxury car market is predicted to grow at up to 14% CAGR. The chip shortage is one-factor holding cars back from getting to the dealership lots. But, there are other various supply chain issues and factory closures that have led to low inventory, too. After demand started coming back, there simply wasn’t an adequate supply of chips, and the auto industry has been feeling the effects ever since. The parts industry is benefiting from the ever-increasing average age of vehicles on the road.

What role will artificial intelligence play in the future of the automotive industry and its trends?

Solid-state batteries increase energy density, shorten charging times, and give EVs longer ranges and greater convenience. For example, Toyota plans a commercial rollout by 2027 to bring solid-state battery EVs into mass production. Moreover, automakers reduce tailpipe emissions, cities improve air quality, and governments reduce fossil fuel dependence. For instance, India’s eBus Sewa scheme deploys 10K electric buses to curb urban pollution. Government incentives, environmental imperatives, technological advances, and shifting consumer preferences drive this expansion.

• Human-machine interfaces (HMIs), including voice-based and haptic feedback systems, are expanding control over various car functions.
• Tesla already employs single inverter housings across its models, offering efficient integration of power electronics.
• However, regulatory hurdles and the complexity of navigating diverse driving environments remain significant barriers.
• As a result of this partnership, Ford is expected to launch its own self-driving car business.
• General Intelligence strengthens the evolution of software-defined vehicles by aligning human-inspired learning with safety.
• The infrastructure for EVs is expected to become more widespread and advanced, supporting the increasing number of electric vehicles on the road.
• The recently proposed 25% tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada, while temporarily delayed, may also have a drastic impact on the global automotive supply chain.
• This shift is driven by the growing need for more efficient power management in electric vehicles, resulting in smarter and more streamlined EV designs.
• The World Health Organization links 1.35 million annual deaths to road accidents, creating urgency for autonomy.
• However, as per the new Agency model, we will get to see that the people would directly be dealing with the OEMs and the dealer’s profit would be shared by OEMs.

Transportation

When it comes to the benefits of connected cars, it seems that drivers are more willing to allow for data collection, too. The same report states that 68% of drivers believe car companies should collect personal data, but only 5% agree to unrestricted collection. Most favour an opt-in approach (63%), and many are willing to share data for benefits, with 67% open to lower insurance rates, 43% for personalised features, and 36% for improved safety options. As will be discussed later, with more data being collected for premium features, the inevitable concern for data security is raised, and cyber security threats loom overhead. Connected vehicles are entering a software-defined era where 5G, AI, and V2X convert cars into real-time data nodes that communicate smoothly with infrastructure, other vehicles, and the cloud. Our new report spotlights 10 connected vehicle trends to watch in 2026 that promise safer, smarter mobility and fresh revenue streams for automakers.

As urban areas grow more congested, the focus is shifting from traditional car ownership to mobility-as-a-service (MaaS) models. Fleet-as-a-Service (FaaS) solutions, particularly autonomous fleets, are set to transform how people navigate cities. By 2025, nearly all new vehicles are expected to feature advanced connectivity options, integrating aspects of digital life directly into driving experiences. Such advancements align with global trends favoring autonomous fleet deployment in urban areas, positioning automakers to meet future demand for self-driving capabilities. Most consumers today are much more concerned with what the in-cabin experience is going to be, than the size and power of the engine. Global economic slowdowns and fierce competition from Chinese manufacturers have slowed the growth of EVs.

No Surprise: Q4 Auto Sales Fell, EVs Fell Further

In this world where we are shifting to EVs, individuals usually prefer to shift to smaller vehicles which are much more affordable and environmentally friendly. They are much more convenient to use in these congested cities and parking these vehicles is much easier. Younger generations, especially Genz or millennials prefer these vehicles as they are much more attractive.

🛍️ Trend 6: Evolving Consumer Preferences and New Mobility Solutions

Nearshoring is becoming increasingly prevalent, particularly in North America, where manufacturers are shifting operations closer to key markets to mitigate supply chain risks and reduce logistical costs. In the UK, auto production surpassed one million units in 2023, marking a significant recovery. However, with the cessation of certain models, there are concerns about a potential production dip in 2024. New EV launches slated for 2025 are expected to reinvigorate the market, underscoring the importance of product innovation in sustaining growth. Artificial Intelligence and Smart Factory technologies are no longer aspirational but integral to modern automotive manufacturing. Stellantis, for instance, has demonstrated how AI can transform production efficiency.

How is technology improving the auto industry?

Hungarian startup V2ROADS offers a range of products and services tailored to the V2X ecosystem. They provide V2X applications, services, and communication stacks specifically designed for on-board units (OBUs) and road-side units (RSUs). Further, its V2X-cloud system implementation guarantees uninterrupted connectivity between vehicles and infrastructure. Finally, its V2AP (V2X Integration Platform) is a server-side software to amplify V2X services to elevate road safety and efficiency.

An Overview of the Latest Automotive Industry Trends

Regenerative braking systems, crucial in EVs and hybrid cars (HEVs and PHEVs), contribute to energy recovery rates of 5% to 20%, depending on driving conditions. The platform includes geofencing, driver behavior monitoring, route mapping, and integrated or standalone camera options, accessible via a dashboard and mobile app. For asset tracking, the startup provides small, discrete devices with long-life batteries lasting up to five years, waterproof ratings, and location monitoring alerts for reliability in outdoor conditions. XCognition captures operator input or sensor data to generate execution-ready robotic programs to increase accuracy and reduce deployment time. XTrude models the physics of FDM processes to optimize parameters like flow rate and extrusion temperature to ensure large-scale 3D printing.

Discover all Auto Trends, Technologies & Startups

Investors support companies with strong sustainability commitments, channeling funding toward greener production. The Global Startup Heat Map showcases the distribution of 3836 exemplary startups and scaleups analyzed using the StartUs Insights Discovery Platform. It highlights high startup activity in Western Europe and the USA, followed by India. Unless otherwise noted, this page’s content was written by either an employee or a paid contractor of Semrush Inc.

While there are a lot of opportunities ahead for the industry, there will be plenty of challenges like cost pressures, growing competition, and globalization. The growing shared mobility trend also looms as more people are using shared transportation methods instead of owning cars. GenAI offers potential for advanced applications like predictive maintenance, where AI could assist in analyzing vehicle data and forecast potential failures before they occur. This would mark a critical shift toward an era of personalized vehicle recommendations and optimized repair services. By addressing issues proactively, manufacturers and service providers can further reduce breakdowns, enhance vehicle reliability, and improve overall customer satisfaction. A simple yet impactful example would be the replacement of vehicle manuals with voice-activated AI assistants.

Auto Sales Impacted by Low Inventory and High Prices

By 2025, we could see a broader adoption of fuel cell vehicles, especially in regions like Europe and Asia, where hydrogen infrastructure is beginning to grow. Environmental consciousness is driving the automotive industry toward more sustainable and eco-friendly solutions. Manufacturers are prioritizing robust security measures to protect sensitive consumer data and prevent malicious interference. From encrypted communications to intrusion detection systems, cybersecurity advancements will ensure consumer trust as vehicles become smarter and more networked. The rise of such technologies reflects consumer demand for vehicles that are not just transportation tools but extensions of their digital ecosystems.

This approach equips them to differentiate their offerings, with software being the key to creating compelling customer experiences. The study offers data-based insights and recommendations for action for decision-makers in the automotive sector. Gain in-depth insights into the key developments that characterise the automotive industry. UK-based startup Distributed Additive Manufacturing (DAM) offers 3D printing services including design, building, and finishing of parts.

Even six months into 2022, vehicle manufacturers haven’t been able to correct the issue of low inventory. Reports from 2022 showed vehicle inventory was stagnant, sitting between 1 million and 1.1 million vehicles, for the first six months of the year. Sales of passenger cars were down 25% in the first half of 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. Many expected the auto industry to mount a post-pandemic rebound in 2021, but that didn’t happen. Search volume for “Infineon Technologies” has seen modest growth over the past 5 years.

• The big data market in automotive is growing, with a projected market size of USD 5.92 billion in 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 16.78% to reach USD 12.86 billion by 2029.
• Meanwhile, Toyota is reported to be cautiously evaluating the technology, balancing its benefits against potential risks.
• Its electronic control unit (ECU) platform combines AUTOSAR software modules with customizable hardware.
• In addition, SWYTCHD includes access to premium electric scooters and cars such as the Ola S1 Pro, Ather 450X, TVS iQube, and Nexon EV.
• The road to 2025 is set to bring even more dynamic changes, with global collaborations, technological breakthroughs, and bold strategies defining the future of manufacturing.
• It is anticipated that used-vehicle sales will not return to pre-pandemic levels of around 40 million units per year until 2025, similar to new-vehicle sales.
• Companies like Tesla, Waymo, and others are working tirelessly to refine the technology, which includes machine learning, computer vision, and lidar (light detection and ranging) systems.

The drive towards electric and autonomous vehicles is further bolstered by progress in machine learning and IoT. Volvo has adopted megacasting techniques to simplify EV production, reducing the number of components required and streamlining assembly processes. This both lowers costs and improves vehicle performance, addressing both market demands and sustainability goals.

Industry 4.0

Automotive semiconductors and sensor fusion enhance safety, efficiency, and intelligence. This approach ensures our reports provide reliable, actionable insights into the automobile innovation ecosystem while highlighting startups driving technological advancements in the industry. This process enables us to identify the most impactful and innovative trends in the automobile industry. The latest technology in automobile industry have revolutionized the way vehicles are designed, manufactured, and sold, and the vehicles themselves have become much more than a means of transport. A recent survey reveals automotive companies have product development and launch cycles shorter than 18 months.

Lexus LS Coupe Concept Could Be the Future of… Something

It incorporates an intuitive infotainment system for efficient power management while minimizing driver distractions. The control system includes safeguards like automatic overheating prevention, battery depletion protection, and real-time torque and speed calibration for optimal performance on challenging terrains. The Asia-Pacific region currently controls the majority of the market due to the strong uptake of electric cars (EVs) in countries like China, India, and Japan.

Automakers are responding by integrating carbon-neutral initiatives across their value chains. This includes upstream supply chains and downstream life cycle phases like recycling. Moreover, Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, with a projected CAGR of 14.8%. This is fueled by increased vehicle production and sales in China, Japan, and South Korea.

Their scooters use an aviation-grade aluminum frame and are customized for sharing, safety, reliability, and durability. Users discover the nearest Beam scooter on the app and park it in visible public spots after the ride. Further, the micro-mobility platform offers a sustainable alternative to short-distance rides and helps regulate traffic flow in cities. The US-based startup Udelv provides autonomous vehicles for last-mile deliveries. It combines advanced AI algorithms and hyper-speed teleoperations for human-assisted guidance in unique situations. The vans deliver groceries from nearby stores and send out a push notification when the order arrives.

For businesses, the vehicle subscriptions lower capital requirements and simplify fleet management. The startup’s sensors provide consistent performance by transmitting and interpreting signals effectively. They also prevent crowding in frequency bands, which is essential for ADAS and autonomous driving. Swedish startup Radar Reticence designs radar sensors that advance sensor fusion capabilities in the automotive industry. Its technology applies signal processing algorithms to eliminate interference and ensure radar units operate reliably within the same environment.

Buyers would be shifting to a new modernized model and will directly deal with OEMs (original equipment manufacturers) and the dealer will play the role of an agent. By the second quarter of 2024, global cyber-attacks had surged, with organisations facing an average of 1,636 attacks per week—a 30% year-on-year increase. North America bore the brunt, accounting for 58% of publicly extorted ransomware victims. Manufacturing was not spared either, representing 29% of global ransomware targets, an alarming 56% rise over the previous year.

One critical challenge in transitioning to electric mobility is the availability and accessibility of charging infrastructure. By 2025, significant investments in fast-charging networks will be essential for EV adoption to reach mass-market penetration. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving technologies continue to evolve, bringing unprecedented changes to vehicle safety and functionality. Additionally, infrastructure developments like Toyota‘s new battery plant in North Carolina underscore the industry’s dedication to scaling EV output. Expected to produce batteries for up to 800,000 vehicles annually, the plant will be powered entirely by renewable energy, demonstrating a dual focus on production efficiency and sustainability. With established automakers facing nimble startups in the mobility race, building new businesses should be a priority for auto executives.